The information and communications technology (ICT) sector has
made giant strides in recent years. As Tassarajen Pillay Chedumbrum,
Minister of ICT, explains, the sector became the third pillar of the Mauritian
economy two years ago—in 2010, it contributed 4.8% to the
GDP; today it contributes nearly 7%—and a new strategic plan will see the country become a communications hub in
a matter of years.
“We want to make Mauritius the bestconnected
country in the world,” Minister
Chedumbrum says. “We are already starting
to see free Internet in schools for our children
and have introduced Internet into the post
offices so that those without home access can
use it. We have set up Wi-Fi zones in various
district councils and municipalities and
have reduced the tariffs significantly so that
Internet costs are 1.3% of the average income
of citizens. That is significantly less than the
international goal of 5%.
“When people come to Mauritius, they know that they can mix
business with pleasure. We challenge the concept that this is not
possible. We have been declared better-connected than China, India
or Russia, and we are the first in Africa, even ahead of South Africa.
We have been promoting our BPO capacities internationally and have
received a lot of interest.”
The excellent connectivity is all the more impressive given Mauritius’
location in the middle of the Indian Ocean. An underground cable
connecting the country to Africa that went live last year has been
largely responsible for this. One of the main proponents of this milliondollar
revolution was Mauritius Telecom.
“We invested $79 million in the submarine cable system and
are expecting to invest $40 million more in the system over the next
three years,” CEO Sarat Dutt Lallah said at the forum. “We see more
demand for bandwidth because of the sheer scale of data consumption.
Today, everything depends on the Internet, for both the business
community and everyday users.
“Our forecast for 2015 is already being consumed. Our investment
in the cable system has proved to be crucial because usage and
demand are growing and we have to provide more capacity.”
Currimjee Jeewanjee & Co. Ltd. (CJ) is another active player in the
field of ICT. Its entry into the sector in the 1980s, with the setting up
of Emtel Ltd., marked a clear shift from traditional trading activities
but was very much in line with CJ’s innovative and entrepreneurial
culture. CJ continues to strengthen its position, and today the company
is a key private-sector operator in the telecommunications field and is
contributing to the drive to position Mauritius as regional leader in the
technology field, in line with the government strategy for the sector.
Business Parks of Mauritius Ltd. (BPML), a government-owned
infrastructure development company, was incorporated in March 2001
to spearhead the development of intelligent buildings and business
parks in Mauritius. The creation of BPML was a key initiative of the
government’s vision to transform the Mauritian economy into an
innovation-driven one based on knowledge.
The mission of BPML is to position Mauritius
as a regional center of excellence for ICT
outsourcing.
It is this innovative and entrepreneurial
culture that sets Mauritius apart from other
African countries. One of Mauritius’ most
endearing commercial success stories is HM
Rawat Group, an offshoot of a family business
that has been trading in Mauritius for 120
years. Group Chairman and CEO Mohamad
Ameen H. Rawat explains:
“My father, Hassam Moussa Rawat,
pursuing the family tradition in commerce and trade, set up his own
business back in 1959 and is the founder of what is today referred to
as HM Rawat Group. It is his off-of-the-mainstream approach, his untraditional
way of thinking and his vision of bringing the world to Mauritius
that has led the HM Rawat Group, which is 100% self-financed
and now owned by my brother M. Ali and myself, to what it is today.
“We have always strived in actively participating in the advancement
of the Mauritian economy and society. We do our best to make
our beloved country, Mauritius, which is one of the few and rare places
on earth nowadays where harmony between human beings is a reality
and where people evolve in ‘peace, justice and liberty,’ to live by its
national anthem and motto, ‘The Star and Key of the Indian Ocean.’”